{"id":86,"date":"2022-04-21T16:43:20","date_gmt":"2022-04-21T08:43:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/?p=86"},"modified":"2024-12-05T11:20:21","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T03:20:21","slug":"%e5%bc%ba%e5%a4%a7%e7%9a%84grid%e5%b8%83%e5%b1%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/2022\/04\/21\/%e5%bc%ba%e5%a4%a7%e7%9a%84grid%e5%b8%83%e5%b1%80\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f3a\u5927\u7684grid\u5e03\u5c40"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fgrid\u5e03\u5c40<\/h1>\n

Flex\u5e03\u5c40\u662f\u8f74\u7ebf\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a"\u9879\u76ee"\u9488\u5bf9\u8f74\u7ebf\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u7ef4\u5e03\u5c40\uff0cGrid \u5e03\u5c40\u5219\u662f\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u5212\u5206\u6210\u201c\u884c"\u548c\u201c\u5217\u201d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6307\u5b9a"\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5728\u201d\u7684\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5e03\u5c40\uff0cGrid\u5e03\u5c40\u8fdc\u6bd4 Flex\u5e03\u5c40\u5f3a\u5927\u3002(\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5b58\u5728\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u5e94\u770b\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42)<\/p>\n

\"grid\u5e03\u5c40\"<\/p>\n

2.\u5e03\u5c40\u65b9\u5f0f---\u5e38\u89c1\u4e09\u79cd<\/h1>\n
    \n
  1. \u4f20\u7edf\u5e03\u5c40\u65b9\u5f0f---\u5229\u7528position\u5c5e\u6027 + display\u5c5e\u6027 + float\u5c5e\u6027\u5e03\u5c40, \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6700\u597d, \u4f46\u662f\u6548\u7387\u4f4e, \u9ebb\u70e6!<\/li>\n
  2. flex\u5e03\u5c40---\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5c5e\u6027, \u6548\u7387\u9ad8, \u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u4f4e, \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5f3a!<\/li>\n
  3. grid\u5e03\u5c40---\u7f51\u683c\u5e03\u5c40(grid)\u662f\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u65b9\u6848, \u4f46\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a, \u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8, \u76ee\u524d\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0d\u5982flex\u5e03\u5c40!<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    3.\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h1>\n
      \n
    1. \u5bb9\u5668--\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027\uff08container\uff09<\/li>\n
    2. \u9879\u76ee--\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u5c5e\u6027\uff08items\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"grid\u6982\u5ff5\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

      \"grid\u7f51\u683c\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

      4. \u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027<\/h1>\n
        \n
      1. grid-template-columns<\/li>\n
      2. grid-template-rows<\/li>\n
      3. grid-row-gap<\/li>\n
      4. grid-column-gap<\/li>\n
      5. grid-gap\uff083\u548c4\u7b80\u5199\uff09<\/li>\n
      6. grid-template-areas<\/li>\n
      7. grid-auto-flow<\/li>\n
      8. justify-items<\/li>\n
      9. align-items<\/li>\n
      10. place-items\uff088\u548c9\u7b80\u5199\uff09<\/li>\n
      11. justify-content<\/li>\n
      12. align-content<\/li>\n
      13. place-content\uff0811\u548c12\u7b80\u5199\uff09<\/li>\n
      14. grid-auto-columns<\/li>\n
      15. grid-auto-rows<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \uff081\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027grid-template-*<\/h2>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          \u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u884c\u6216\u8005\u5217\uff0c\u5c31\u586b\u5199\u76f8\u5e94\u5c5e\u6027\u503c\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u4e0d\u586b\u5199\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d<\/p>\n

          \"\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u60271\"<\/p>\n

          grid-template-columns:100px 100px 100px; \/\/ \u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u4e09\u5217\u6bcf\u4e00\u5217\u5bbd\u5ea6100px \ngrid-template-columns:repeat(3,100px);  \/\/\u540c\u4e0a<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
        2. \n
          auto-fill\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u5c31\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u586b\u5145<\/p>\n
          grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill,100px);<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \"auto-fill\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        3. \n
          fr\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u8868\u793a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7f51\u683c\u5e03\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86fr\u5173\u952e\u5b57(fraction \u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a"\u7247\u6bb5\u201d)<\/p>\n
          \"fr\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        4. \n
          minmax()\uff0c\u51fd\u6570\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u957f\u5ea6\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u53d7\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\u548c\u6700\u5927\u503c<\/p>\n
          grid-template-columns: 1fr minmax(150px\uff0c1fr);  \/\/ \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6700\u5c0f\u503c,\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6700\u5927\u503c<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \"minmax\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        5. \n
          auto\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7531\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u81ea\u5df1\u51b3\u5b9a\u957f\u5ea6<\/p>\n
          grid-template-columns: 100px auto 100px;<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \"auto\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        6. \n
          \u7f51\u683c\u7ebf\uff0e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u65b9\u62ec\u53f7\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u683c\u7ebf\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4ee5\u540e\u7ed9\u76d2\u5b50\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
          grid-template-columns: [c1] 100px [c2] 100px [c3] 100px [c4];  <\/code><\/pre>\n
          \"Grid\u7f51\u683c\u56fe\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \uff082\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027 grid-gap\/grid-column-gap<\/h2>\n
          \u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u89e3\u91ca\u5c31\u662f\uff0citem(\u9879\u76ee)\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb<\/p>\n
          \"gap\"<\/p>\n
          \n
          \u6ce8\u610f:\u6839\u636e\u6700\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u540d\u7684grid-\u524d\u7f00\u5df2\u7ecf\u5220\u9664, grid-column-gap\u548cgrid-row-gap\u5199\u6210column-gap\u548crow-gap\uff0cgrid-gap\u5199\u6210gap<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
          \uff083\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027 grid-template-areas<\/h2>\n
          \u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7531\u5355\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u7531\u4f60\u51b3\u5b9a(\u5177\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5c5e\u6027\u91cc\u9762\u8bbe\u7f6e)<\/p>\n
          \"areas\"<\/p>\n
          \u540d\u5b57\u76f8\u540c\u8868\u793a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6216\u8005\u5199\u9879\u76ee\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u7528\u5230<\/p>\n
          \uff084\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027grid-auto-flow<\/h2>\n
          \u5212\u5206\u7f51\u683c\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5b50\u5143\u7d20\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u683c\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u653e\u7f6e\u987a\u5e8f\u662f"\u5148\u884c\u540e\u5217".\u5373\u5148\u586b\u6ee1\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u518d\u5f00\u59cb\u653e\u5165\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c(\u5c31\u662f\u5b50\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6392\u653e\u987a\u5e8f)<\/p>\n
          \"flow\"<\/p>\n
          \"dense\"<\/p>\n
          \uff085\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027 justify-items(\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411)\/ align-items(\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411)<\/h2>\n
          \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5355\u5143\u683c\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u5bf9\u9f50\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n
          \"\u5bf9\u9f50\u65b9\u5f0f\"<\/p>\n
          place-items : start end\uff1b \u8fd9\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u7b80\u5199<\/p>\n
          \uff086\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027 justify-content (\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411)\/ align-content(\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411)<\/h2>\n
          \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6574\u4e2a\u5185\u5bb9\u533a\u57df\uff08\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff09\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u5bf9\u9f50\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n
          justify-content: start | end | center | stretch | space-around | space-between | space-evenly;   \/\/\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\nalign-content: start | end | center | stretch | space-around | space-between | space-evenly;     \/\/ \u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \uff087\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u6027grid-auto-columns \/ grid-auto-rows<\/h2>\n
          \u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u591a\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5bbd\u548c\u9ad8<\/p>\n
          \"auto-rows\"<\/p>\n
          5.\u9879\u76ee\u5c5e\u6027<\/h1>\n
            \n
          1. grid-column-start<\/li>\n
          2. grid-column-end<\/li>\n
          3. grid-row-start<\/li>\n
          4. grid-row-end<\/li>\n
          5. grid-column(1\u548c2\u7684\u7b80\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f)<\/li>\n
          6. grid-row(3\u548c4\u7684\u7b80\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f)<\/li>\n
          7. grid-area<\/li>\n
          8. justify-self<\/li>\n
          9. align-self<\/li>\n
          10. place-self (8\u548c9\u7684\u7b80\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \uff081\uff09grid-column-start \/ grid-column-end grid-row-start \/ grid-row-end<\/h2>\n
            \u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u6307\u5b9aitem\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5728\u54ea\u6839\u7f51\u683c\u7ebf<\/p>\n
            \"items\u5c5e\u6027\"<\/p>\n
            grid-column: 1 \/ 3; \u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u7684\u7b80\u5199<\/p>\n
            \"span\"<\/p>\n
            \u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5360\u7684\u683c\u6570\uff0c\u8de8\u5217\u6570<\/p>\n
            \"\u7b80\u5199\u5168\u90e8grid-column-row\"<\/p>\n
            \uff082\uff09grid-area<\/h2>\n
              \n
            1. \n
              \u6307\u5b9a\u9879\u76ee\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u57df<\/p>\n
              \"area-items\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
            2. \n
              grid-area \u8fd8\u662f grid-row-start \/ grid-column-start \/ grid-row-end \/ grid-column-end<\/strong> \u7684\u7f29\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f \u7f29\u5199\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
              grid-area:1 \/ 1 \/ 2 \/ 3;<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \uff083\uff09justify-self \/ align-self \/ place-self<\/h2>\n
              \"self\"<\/p>\n
              \n
              \"place-self\"<\/p>\n
              \n
              \u672c\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u81ea:\uff08\u8d85\u8be6\u7ec6\uff09\u5f3a\u5927\u7684grid\u5e03\u5c40<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fgrid\u5e03\u5c40 Flex\u5e03\u5c40\u662f\u8f74\u7ebf\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":87,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-html"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89,"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86\/revisions\/89"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icfyless.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}